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Biography

Prof. Dr.Petar Protich

12 March 1822 – September 1881 · born: Tarnovo

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Physicians from Veliko TarnovoMilitary DoctorsPhysicians Born in the 19th Century

Bulgarian physician, figure of the National Revival and poet, born in Tarnovo. He worked as a military physician and psychiatrist in Bucharest, and after the Liberation he returned to Bulgaria.

Petar Protich was born on 12 March 1822 in Tarnovo into a patriotic family: his father was a participant in Velchova Zavera (Velchov's Conspiracy), and his grandfather was a priest of the rank of archpriest, from whose title the family name derives. He received his primary education in Tarnovo, completed secondary school in Athens, and studied medicine in Paris (1852), after defending a doctoral thesis entitled "The Treatment of Phlegmons." During the Crimean War he served as a military physician in the Russian Army. Later he settled in Bucharest, where he headed the psychiatric ward of the Marcuța Hospital, became a professor of medicine, and was among the founders of the journal "The Romanian Physician." He also took part in the creation of the "Central Bulgarian Trusteeship" (1854), later renamed the "Virtuous Society." After the Liberation he returned to Bulgaria, was elected a member of the First Medical Council (1879) and a corresponding member of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. According to Prof. Paraskev Stoyanov, he was an excellent surgeon of the French school. He wrote poems in Bulgarian, Romanian, Greek and French, and is regarded as one of the first modern Bulgarian writers. He died in September 1881 in Sofia.

Main contributions

  • Headed the psychiatric ward of the Marcuța Hospital in Bucharest and became a professor of medicine
  • Co-founder of the journal "The Romanian Physician"
  • Took part in the creation of the "Central Bulgarian Trusteeship" (1854), renamed the "Virtuous Society"
  • Member of the First Medical Council (1879), which approved the first regulatory documents of medical administration in the Principality
  • One of the first modern Bulgarian writers – poems in four languages have been preserved

Frequently asked questions

When and where was Petar Protich born?

Petar Protich was born on 12 March 1822 in Tarnovo, into a patriotic family. His father took part in the Velchova Zavera (Velchov Conspiracy), and his grandfather was an archpriest, from whose title the family name derives.

What is Petar Protich known for?

Petar Protich was a Bulgarian physician, National Revival figure, and poet. He worked as a military doctor and psychiatrist in Bucharest and returned to Bulgaria after the Liberation. He is considered one of the first writers in modern Bulgarian.

Where did Petar Protich study?

Petar Protich received his primary education in Tarnovo, completed secondary school in Athens, and studied medicine in Paris (1852). There he defended a doctoral thesis titled "The Treatment of Phlegmons."

Which war did Petar Protich take part in?

During the Crimean War, Petar Protich served as a military doctor in the Russian army.

What were Petar Protich's contributions?

Petar Protich headed the psychiatric department of the Marcuța Hospital in Bucharest, became a professor of medicine, and co-founded the journal "Romanian Physician." He took part in establishing the "Central Bulgarian Trusteeship" (1854) and was a member of the First Medical Council (1879).

The answers are drawn from the biography text.

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